Common IRS Penalties
Penalties Add Up Quickly
IRS penalties compound monthly and can quickly exceed your original tax due. The sooner you address penalties, the more you can save.
Penalty Relief Options
Requirements:
- No penalties in prior 3 years
- Filed all required returns
- Paid or arranged to pay taxes owed
Applies to: Failure to file, failure to pay, and failure to deposit penalties
Requirements:
- Ordinary business care exercised
- Circumstances beyond control
- Good faith effort to comply
Applies to: Most penalty types with proper documentation
Requirements:
- Meet specific statutory criteria
- Proper documentation
- Timely request
Applies to: Specific penalties with statutory relief provisions
How to Request Penalty Relief
Determine Eligibility
Review your compliance history and circumstances to determine which type of relief you qualify for.
- Check penalty history
- Review compliance record
- Identify qualifying circumstances
Gather Documentation
Collect supporting documents that demonstrate your eligibility for penalty relief.
- Tax returns and transcripts
- Payment records
- Documentation of circumstances
Submit Request
Submit your penalty abatement request by phone, letter, or through a tax professional.
- Call IRS directly for FTA
- Write formal request letter
- Include supporting documentation
IRS Review
The IRS reviews your request and may ask for additional information or documentation.
- Review typically takes 30-90 days
- May request additional documentation
- IRS may partially approve request
Receive Decision
The IRS will notify you of their decision and any penalty adjustments made to your account.
- Receive written notification
- Account adjusted if approved
- Can appeal if denied
Best Practices
- ✓ Request relief as soon as possible
- ✓ Be honest about your circumstances
- ✓ Provide complete documentation
- ✓ Follow up on your request
- ✓ Consider professional help for complex cases
Common Mistakes
- ✗ Waiting too long to request relief
- ✗ Incomplete or missing documentation
- ✗ Not following up on requests
- ✗ Requesting wrong type of relief
- ✗ Not addressing underlying compliance issues